Comprehensive Guide to GE Fanuc RX3i CPU Performance and Selection
By Oiltech Controls
The GE Fanuc RX3i series remains a cornerstone in industrial automation. Now part of the Emerson PACSystems family, these controllers offer robust solutions. They bridge the gap between traditional PLCs and modern control systems. Engineers rely on them for scalability and high performance.
However, selecting the right CPU model is critical. The wrong choice can lead to system bottlenecks. Therefore, understanding the nuances between models is essential. This guide breaks down the performance differences clearly.
Understanding the PACSystems Architecture
All RX3i CPUs share a foundational architecture. They utilize the Proficy Machine Edition programming environment. This ensures compatibility across different hardware generations. Consequently, system integrators can scale applications easily.
Despite these similarities, the hardware capabilities vary significantly. Models differ in processing speed and memory capacity. Furthermore, communication bandwidth changes between units. We will analyze the specific models below.
Entry-Level Solutions: The CPU310 Model
The CPU310 acts as the entry point for the series. It targets cost-sensitive projects with basic requirements. The unit offers limited user memory. Nevertheless, it supports standard Ethernet communication.
Primary Use: Simple machine automation.
Limitation: Slower scan times for complex logic.
Best For: Stand-alone control systems.
Integrators should use this for discrete manufacturing. It struggles with data-intensive factory automation tasks.
Mid-Range Versatility with the CPU315
The CPU315 offers a significant upgrade over the 310. It features faster processing speeds. Additionally, it supports larger program and data memory. This allows for more complex logic handling.
Capability: Manages moderate data traffic effectively.
Application: Ideal for medium-sized production lines.
Balance: Good trade-off between cost and performance.
Packaging systems often utilize the CPU315. It maintains stable scan times under normal loads.
Enhanced Performance via the CPU320
Complex machine control demands the CPU320. This model boosts execution speed significantly. It handles high I/O density systems efficiently. Moreover, multitasking capabilities exceed the lower models.
Feature: Enhanced Ethernet performance.
Target: Systems with multiple communication protocols.
Advantage: improved responsiveness in demanding environments.
Active systems requiring fast updates benefit from this model. It supports broader control systems integration.
High-Speed Processing using the CPU330
Large-scale process control requires the CPU330. It excels in data-intensive applications. The CPU ensures fast scan times. Furthermore, it maintains reliability under heavy network loads.
Strength: Handling complex logic without degradation.
Use Case: Large-scale automation systems.
Reliability: Strong support for advanced diagnostics.
High-speed sorting applications often use the CPU330. It processes inputs and outputs rapidly.
Mission-Critical Power: CPU340 and CPU350
The CPU340 and CPU350 represent the high-end tier. They define maximum performance in the RX3i line. These units support hot standby redundancy. This feature minimizes downtime risks significantly.
Capacity: Maximum memory availability.
Function: Deterministic performance for critical infrastructure.
Industry: Power, water, and oil & gas sectors.
These CPUs support redundant architectures. Therefore, they are essential for mission-critical production lines.
Strategic Selection Factors for System Integrators
Engineers must evaluate specific project requirements carefully. A “one size fits all” approach fails in industrial automation.
Consider the following technical criteria:
- Program Complexity: Determine the required logic size.
- Speed Requirements: Analyze necessary scan times.
- I/O Count: Calculate the total number of points.
- Connectivity: Review Ethernet and fieldbus loads.
- Availability: Assess the need for redundancy.
Choosing the correct CPU ensures long-term stability. It also protects the initial investment.
Author Insights from Oiltech Controls
At Oiltech Controls, we observe shifting trends in the industry. Modern factories now demand higher data throughput. Legacy PLCs often fail to meet these modern standards. The RX3i series effectively bridges this gap.
We specifically recommend high-end models for critical data logging. The CPU340, for instance, handles SCADA traffic effortlessly. Cheaper models may lag during high network traffic. Furthermore, redundancy is becoming standard, not just optional. Investing in a CPU350 prevents costly outages later.
Real-World Application Scenarios
To better understand the selection process, consider these cases:
Municipal Water Treatment:
Requirement: Zero downtime and remote monitoring.
Solution: CPU350 in a redundant configuration. This ensures continuous operation during maintenance.
High-Speed Bottling Line:
Requirement: Millisecond response times and motion control.
Solution: CPU330. It handles rapid sensor inputs and servo coordination without latency.
Standalone Conveyor Station:
Requirement: Basic logic and low cost.
Solution: CPU310. It provides sufficient control without unnecessary expense.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Q1: Can I migrate an old GE Series 90-30 program to an RX3i CPU?
- Yes, migration is generally straightforward. Proficy Machine Edition allows you to import Series 90-30 logic. However, you must verify hardware configuration compatibility first.
- Q2: Which RX3i CPUs support redundancy?
- The high-end models support redundancy. Specifically, the CPU340 and CPU350 are designed for hot standby. Lower-tier models like the 310 do not support this feature.
- Q3: Is the RX3i compatible with Emerson PACSystems?
- Yes, the RX3i is part of the PACSystems family. Emerson acquired this technology line. Therefore, modern support and firmware updates come from Emerson.
Looking for the right GE Fanuc or Emerson component?
Selecting the correct CPU is vital for your facility’s efficiency. Our team provides expert guidance on legacy and modern systems. We stock a wide range of automation parts.
For detailed specifications and inventory, please visit Oiltech Controls Limited.







